Secrets of Tax refund for doctors in the UK

How to Claim Tax Refund on Your Expenses as a Junior Doctor in the UK





Written by: Mohamed Hassan :

As a junior doctor, you may be eligible for a tax refund on some of the expenses you incur as part of your job. These expenses can include travel to temporary workplaces, professional subscriptions, training costs and relocation expenses. Claiming tax relief on these expenses can reduce your tax bill and increase your take-home pay.

In this blog post, we will explain what kinds of expenses qualify for tax relief, how to claim them and how to avoid common pitfalls. We will also provide some references to help you find more information and guidance.

Travel to Temporary Workplaces

One of the most common expenses that junior doctors can claim tax relief on is travel to temporary workplaces. A temporary workplace is one where you work for less than 24 months, or where you expect to work for less than 24 months when you start working there.

If you are on a rotational contract, where you work at different hospitals for a fixed period of time, each hospital may count as a temporary workplace. However, this depends on the terms of your contract and whether you have a single employer or multiple employers.

You can claim tax relief on the cost of travelling from your home to your temporary workplace, or from one temporary workplace to another. You can use the approved mileage rates set by HMRC, which are currently 45p per mile for the first 10,000 miles and 25p per mile thereafter. You can also claim tax relief on parking fees, tolls and public transport fares.

You cannot claim tax relief on travel to a permanent workplace, which is one where you work for more than 24 months, or where you expect to work for more than 24 months when you start working there. You also cannot claim tax relief on travel between your home and your normal place of work, unless it is a temporary workplace.

Professional Subscriptions

Another common expense that junior doctors can claim tax relief on is professional subscriptions. These are fees that you pay to join or maintain membership of a professional body that is relevant to your work.

HMRC has a list of approved professional bodies that qualify for tax relief (List 3). Some examples of professional bodies that junior doctors may belong to are:

- General Medical Council (GMC)
- British Medical Association (BMA)
- Medical Defence Union (MDU)
- Medical Protection Society (MPS)
- Royal College of Physicians (RCP)
- Royal College of Surgeons (RCS)

You can claim tax relief on the full amount of your subscription fees, as long as they are not reimbursed by your employer or covered by another source of income. You can only claim tax relief on subscriptions that are required or beneficial for your work, not those that are purely personal or voluntary.

Training Costs

Some junior doctors may be able to claim tax relief on training costs, such as course fees, examination fees and study materials. However, the rules for claiming tax relief on training costs are quite restrictive and depend on the nature and purpose of the training.

You can only claim tax relief on training costs if the training is necessary for you to do your current job, or if it is required by law or by your employer. You cannot claim tax relief on training costs if the training is intended to help you get a new job, or if it is part of a planned career progression.

For example, you may be able to claim tax relief on training costs if you are required to complete a mandatory course or exam as part of your current role or contract. You may not be able to claim tax relief on training costs if you are undertaking an optional course or exam that will enable you to apply for a higher grade or speciality.

Relocation Expenses

Some junior doctors may be able to claim tax relief on relocation expenses, such as removal costs, legal fees, subsistence and replacement of domestic goods. This applies if you have to move house because of a change in your work location.

You can only claim tax relief on relocation expenses if the move is necessary for your work, and if you pay for the expenses yourself. You cannot claim tax relief on relocation expenses if the move is personal or voluntary, or if you are reimbursed by your employer or another source of income.

There is a limit of £8,000 per move for claiming tax relief on relocation expenses. If your employer pays for some or all of your relocation expenses, they are exempt from tax up to this limit.

How to Claim Tax Relief

There are two ways to claim tax relief on your expenses as a junior doctor: through PAYE or through Self Assessment.

If you are employed and pay tax through PAYE, you can claim tax relief online using HMRC's online service. You will need to register for an online account and provide details of your income and expenses. You can also use this service to check your previous claims and update your personal details.

If you are self-employed or have other sources of income, you will need to file a Self Assessment tax return to claim tax relief. You will need to register for Self Assessment and complete a tax return online or on paper. You will need to keep records of your income and expenses and report them on your tax return.

You can claim tax relief for up to four previous tax years, as well as the current tax year. The deadline for claiming tax relief for each tax year is 5 April of the following year. For example, you can claim tax relief for the tax year 2019/20 (6 April 2019 to 5 April 2020) until 5 April 2024.

References

For more information and guidance on claiming tax relief on your expenses as a junior doctor, you can refer to the following sources:



Here are some useful links to help you with your tax refund claim:

- Medics Money: A website run by doctors and finance experts that provides free guides, tools and advice on tax, pensions and financial planning for doctors. https://www.medicsmoney.co.uk/
- RIFT Tax Refunds: A company that specialises in tax refunds for healthcare workers and offers a no-win no-fee service. https://www.riftrefunds.co.uk/tax-rebates/healthcare/
- Personal Finance for Junior Doctors: A blog that covers various topics on personal finance, tax and investing for junior doctors. https://www.juniordoctorfinance.co.uk/

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